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The Ciao lpmake scripting facility

Author(s): Manuel Hermenegildo.

Note: lpmake and the make library are still under active development, and they may change substantially in future releases.

lpmake is a Ciao application which uses the Ciao make library to implement a dependency-driven scripts in a similar way to the Unix make facility.

The original purpose of the Unix make utility was to determine automatically which pieces of a large program needed to be recompiled, and issue the commands to recompile them. In fact, make is often used for many other purposes: it can be used to describe any task where some files must be updated automatically from others whenever the others change.

To prepare to use lpmake, you must write a file (typically called Makefile.pl) that describes the relationships among files in your program or application, and states the commands for updating each file. In a program, typically the executable file is updated from object files, which are in turn made by compiling source files.

Once a suitable makefile exists, each time you change some source files, simply typing lpmake suffices to perform all necessary recompilations. The make program uses the makefile data base and the last modification times of the files to decide which of the files need to be updated. For each of those files, it issues the commands recorded in the data base.

lpmake executes commands in the Makefile.pl to update one or more target names, where name is typically a program, but can also be a file to be generated or even a "virtual" target. If no -l or -m options are present, lpmake will look for the makefile Makefile.pl.

lpmake updates a target if it depends on prerequisite files that have been modified since the target was last modified, or if the target does not exist.

You can provide command line arguments to lpmake to control which files should be regenerated, or how.

Note: if you use make and functions, then make should appear before functions in the list of packages.


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